Guides / By Techrays Labs / Published 2 Oct 2024

How to build an e-learning platform

The features, architecture and build order for an e-learning platform, from courses and live classes to assessments and learner analytics.

An e-learning platform has three core pieces: content delivery, learner progress and assessment. Build one complete learner journey first, such as enrol, learn, test, certificate. Live classes and marketplaces can follow.

What features does an e-learning MVP need?

AreaLearnerTeacherAdmin
CoursesBrowse, enrol, watchCreate lessons, upload mediaCatalogue, categories
ProgressCompletion trackingCohort viewReports
AssessmentQuizzes and testsQuestion bank, gradingCertificates
MoneyCheckout, receiptsPayouts, if a marketplacePricing, coupons

How is it built?

  • Real-time layer. Live classes need WebSockets and a video provider, kept separate so they scale on their own. See our real-time learning platform case study.
  • Content protection. Signed, expiring media links keep paid material with paying learners.
  • Accessibility. We design with WCAG 2.2 in mind: keyboard paths, captions and contrast.
  • Peak load. Exam day and the start of a live class are the real tests, so we load-test them.

More on this sector is on our EdTech page.

What goes wrong most often?

Underestimating video storage and bandwidth. Ignoring learner privacy, especially for minors. Building a marketplace before one course sells.

How long and how much?

A single-journey MVP can fit an MVP Sprint from $6k and 4 to 6 weeks. Live classes, payments and an admin portal usually move it to a Product Build from $12k. See the pricing page. Get a fixed quote.

FAQ

Should I use an existing LMS instead?

If your needs are standard, a ready-made LMS is faster. Build custom when your teaching model or business model is different. See custom vs off-the-shelf.

Can it handle many learners at once?

Yes, with the right architecture and load testing before launch.

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